This video offers a clear definition of what constitutes an “at-risk child” and explores various situations that place children in danger—such as abandonment, poverty, school dropout, economic and sexual exploitation, and identity-related challenges. For the first time, Iran’s 2020 Law on the Protection of Children and Adolescents formally identifies such high-risk conditions and establishes the legal obligation to protect these children.
The video also addresses the challenges in implementing these laws, including the lack of organized support systems, weak oversight and accountability, and limited access to effective mechanisms for timely identification and intervention. It emphasizes that scattered acts of charity alone are insufficient; the state must take responsibility for establishing a comprehensive protection system.
Several solutions are proposed to reduce harm to children—such as rapid intervention, accurate data collection, and coordination among legal, social, and educational institutions. The ultimate goal is to ensure the best interests of children and create an environment in which they can grow and thrive.
